说服，使信服 

persuade [pəәˈsweid]vt.说服，劝服；使相信 

convince [kəәnˈvins]vt.使确信，使信服，说服 

lobby [ˈlɔbi] v.进行游说n.大厅，休息室；游说团体  

the banking lobby; the labor lobby. 银行游说团；劳工游说团 

lobbied the bill through Congress;  tell sb. into doing sth. 说服某人走某事    

相信 

believe  [biˈli:v] vt.相信；认为 vi.相信 

trust  [trʌst]n.信任；托拉斯 v.信任；确信；(in)相信 

buy  [bai]vt.相信，信任；买，买得；向…行贿，收买 vi.购买东西   

宣判，判刑 

judge  [dʒʌdʒ]n.法官；裁判员 v.断定；裁决，评定；审判 

Who will judge the next case? 谁将审理下个案子? 

sentence [ˈsentəәns]vt.宣判，判决n.句子；判决，宣判  

A life sentence 终身监禁，无期徒刑  

convict [kəәnˈvikt, ˈkɔnvikt] vt.证明…有罪，宣判…有罪 n.囚犯 

The jury convicted the defendant of manslaughter. （convict sb. Of sth. ） 

He was convicted of murder. 

condemn  [kəәnˈdem]vt.谴责；判…刑，宣告…有罪 

be condemned to death 背叛死刑  

pronounce  [prəәˈnauns]vt. 宣布，宣判；发音 

The judge pronounced sentence on the prisoner. 

 doom  [du:m]vt.判决；注定，命定 n.厄运，劫数；末日审判；判决   

惩罚   

penalize [ˈpi:nəәlaiz]vt.惩罚，判罚

punish  [ˈpʌniʃ]vt.惩罚，处罚 

discipline  [ˈdisiplin]n.纪律；训练；惩罚；学科 vt.训练；惩罚 

discipline one’s children 惩罚孩子