热点话题五： 校园文明与安全问题

基本词汇

school rules and regulations(学校规章制度);

behave well(表现良好);

be neatly dressed(穿戴整洁);

respect one's teachers and parents(尊敬师长);

be on time(准时);

keep the environment clean(保持环境干净);

break the rules(违反规定);

spit(吐痰);

cheat in the exam(考试作弊);

get in line (排队);

fight with sb.(与某人打架);

punish sb. for (因……处罚某人)

亮点词汇

observe discipline(遵守纪律);

civilized(文明的);

be expected to(被期望);

be of no good to (对……毫无益处)

热点话题六：环境保护

基本词汇

pollute(污染);

cut down trees(砍伐树木);

waste water(废水);

throw rubbish around(乱扔垃圾);

protect the surroundings(保护周边环境);

protect rare animals(保护稀有动物);

improve the environment(改善环境);

save energy(节省能源)

亮点词汇

do great harm to(给……带来很大危害)

preserve/protect the ecological environment 保护生态环境

raise people’s awareness of environment protection 提高人们的环保意识

care for trees and plants 爱护树木花草

ride bicycles to work 骑自行车上班

recycle textbooks/trash 课本/垃圾回收利用

take public transport 乘坐公共交通

deal with rubbish properly 正确处理垃圾

save energy/water 节约能源/水

don’t litter/spit everywhere 不随地扔垃圾/吐痰

sort the garbage 分类垃圾

ban abusing plastic bags 禁止滥用塑料袋

ban smoking in public places 禁止在公共场合吸烟

热点话题七： 和谐社会

基本词汇

harmonious(和谐的);

honest(诚实的);

credible (可信的);

balanced(平衡的);

social order(社会秩序);

peaceful(和平的);

sustainable development(可持续发展);

help each other(互助);

care for each other(互相关心);

have a liking for (喜爱);

build(创建);

cherish(珍惜); public morals(社会道德)

亮点词汇

devote to(献身);

be public spirited(有公德心的);

be concerned with (关心);

live in harmony(和谐共处)