我们日常的英语学习中， 单词记忆一直是我们的难点，但如果我们可以改变一下过去的传统方式去记忆，或许效果会好一些，就犹如下面的替换词汇就不失为一种单词记忆的好方法吧。

一、干扰 打扰bother

1.disturb [dɪˈstɜ:b]

【例句】He jacked in the earphone so that he would not disturb others.

【翻译】为了不打扰别人，他插上了耳塞。

2.interfere [ɪntəˈfɪə(r)]

【例句】Smoking and drinking interfere with your body's ability to process oxygen.

【翻译】抽烟与酗酒有碍身体处理氧气的能力。

3.intervene [ɪntəˈvi:n]

【例句】We enjoyed the picnic until a thunderstorm intervened.

【翻译】一场暴风雨影响了我们野餐时的兴致。

4.interrupt [ɪntəˈrʌpt]

【例句】He has rightly interrupted his holiday in Spain to return to London.

【翻译】他马上中止了在西班牙的度假回到伦敦。

二、强调emphasize

1.highlight ['haɪlaɪt]

【例句】His remarks highlighted his own function.

【翻译】他的讲话突出了他个人的作用。

2.spotlight['spɒtlaɪt]

【例句】The budget crisis also spotlighted a weakening economy.

【翻译】预算危机也使日益衰弱的经济备受关注。

3.stress [stres]

【例句】China's leaders have stressed the need for increased co-operation between third world countries.

【翻译】中国领导人已经强调了增进第三世界国家之间合作的需要。

三、忽略ignore

1.neglect [nɪ'glekt]

【例句】None can afford to neglect the accumulated experience of man.

【翻译】谁也不能忽视人类所积累的经验。

2.overlook[əʊvə'lʊk]

【例句】We overlook all sorts of warning signals about our own health.

【翻译】我们会忽视关于我们健康的各种警报信号。

3.disregard[dɪsrɪ'gɑːd]

【例句】Whoever planted the bomb showed a total disregard for the safety of the public.

【翻译】不论谁安置了炸弹都显示出对公众安全的全然漠视。

4.omit [ə(ʊ)'mɪt]

【例句】I’ll not wish to omit this valuable book from my reading.

【翻译】我可不愿在自己的阅读书目中漏掉这本有价值的书。

5.dismiss [dɪs'mɪs]

【例句】I dismissed the problem from my mind.

【翻译】我从心中摒除了这个问题。

四、掩盖disguise

1.obscure [əb'skjʊə]

【例句】Rumor, myth and hearsay obscure the truth after months of bloodshed.

【翻译】杀戮持续了数月后，真相在谣言、谎话和传闻的遮掩下变得模糊不清。

2.cloak [kləʊk]

【例句】She cloaked her sorrow with laughter.

【翻译】她用笑来掩饰她的悲痛。

3.mask [mɑ:sk]

【例句】Too much salt masks the true flavor of the food...

【翻译】太多的盐会盖住食物本来的味道。

4.conceal [kənˈsi:l

【例句】Don't conceal the poverty of thought by the eccentric diction.

【翻译】不要用这些怪僻的词藻来掩饰思想的贫乏。

5.overshadow [əʊvəˈʃædəʊ]

【例句】Clouds overshadow the moon.

【翻译】乌云遮住了月亮。

五、消失disappear

1.vanish [ˈvænɪʃ]

【例句】The pain vanished after he took an aspirin.

【翻译】服用过阿司匹林之后疼痛消失了。

2.fade [feɪd]

【例句】Prospects for peace had already started to fade.

【翻译】和平的前景已开始变得暗淡。

3.perish ['perɪʃ]

【例句】Most of the butterflies perish in the first frosts of autumn.

【翻译】大多数蝴蝶在秋季初霜来临时死亡。

4.die out

【例句】Elephants would die out if men were allowed to shoot as many as they wished.

【翻译】如果允许人们随心所欲地射杀大象，大象就会绝种。

六、监管monitor

1.supervise ['suːpəvaɪz]

【例句】The news public opinion would be the valid mechanism to supervise administrative power operation.

【翻译】新闻舆论便是一种监督行政权运行的有效机制。

2.oversee [əʊvə'siː]

【例句】Good governance principles are needed to oversee these organizational change efforts -- to ensure that they achieve their expected results over time.

【翻译】需要良好的治理原则来监督这些组织变更工作 —— 从而确保它们随时间达到其预期的结果。